Whites BeachHunder ID Manuel de service Page 5

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nice feature on the DFX is this ability
to set your own speed. I also mentioned
GROUND FILTERING, and we will get
to that in the next section. However,
you need to know that the sweep speed
of the DFX is not adjustable when
using two filters, as the detector does
that for you. On the other hand, when
using three to six ground filters, you
can set the speed yourself if desired.
Too fast a Sweep Speed and it will get
ahead of the Recovery Speed, but you
don’t want it too slow either. It’s a mat-
ter of choosing the right width of target
signal that the circuitry analyses. You
want a Ground Filter, Recovery, and
Sweep Speed that will give you the best
depth and discrimination. A bit of
experimenting will reveal the ideal
speed for your preference and type of
hunting. If you don’t have a test area
already, bury a few coins away from
each other in clean ground and at vari-
ous depths. Make all your settings and
then try various sweep speeds to see
which provides the best performance.
At this stage it is good to remember,
that all these things are for people who
want to tweak up the DFX’s perfor-
mance. If you are new to the hobby,
don’t get mind boggled. Just let the
detector do the work in the Preset Pro-
grams.
Ground Filtering - As stated ear-
lier, the DFX offers a choice of up to
six filters! What does that mean?
Well, it means versatility. It means
that you can use the same machine for
both coinshooting in parks and relic
hunting in extreme ground. The two
filters will provide a quicker response
to separate closely spaced targets in a
trashy area, while the four, five and six
filters will better handle mineralisa-
tion - and that means more depth.
White’s use this number system to let
you know that as the level of mineral-
isation goes up, the depth penetration
goes down with the lower number of
ground filters being used.
Visual Disc - When this feature is
on, rejected VDI numbers and ICONS
are prevented from appearing on the
display. This keeps the display cleaner
for interpreting other information.
Icons - The ability to look at the
display to see the graphic representa-
tion for a ring pull, nail, screw cap, foil,
or various coins is good. It can speed
things along as you walk. However, it
does slow down the display for other
indications, which in turn slows down
how soon you go to the next target.
V.D.I. Sensitivity - This determines
the strength of response of a target
required to cause a display indication.
It can also provide a third digit to the
VDI number when set to 86 or above. A
lower setting brings fewer and more
reliable indications to the display, but
may also keep deeper targets from
registering. A higher setting brings
more indications to interpret. Try
listening to signals first, and then look
at the display to isolate a good target.
D.C. Phase - Those people who set
their own manual ground balance will
find this of use. When the coil is
stopped over a target or ground, the
D.C. PHASE is shown in the display.
Accumulate, Average, & Fade -
These three controls are listed together
for convenience. With ACCUMULATE
turned ON, SignaGraph information is
gathered from multiple coil passes.
OFF shows information only from the
last coil sweep. AVERAGE is best used
with ACCUMULATE to reduce indica-
tions from strange loop or target
angles. AVERAGE does what it says, it
“averages” received information for the
SignaGraph. FADE is the rate at which
old information is cleared from the Sig-
naGraph. With up to 14 settings, you
can easily choose one that allows
enough time to view the SignaGraph
info before it is reset.
Preamp Gain - This was commonly
known as “signal balance” on older
machines. It is very important to the
depth capability of the detector. Like
Sensitivity, it needs to be set as high as
possible without causing circuit insta-
bility. Unlike Sensitivity, however, it
has a great influence on OVERLOAD.
Overload should not be appearing in
the display during searching. White’s
limit the PREAMP GAIN settings from
1 to 4. Get it as high as possible with-
out OVERLOAD. One thing to remem-
ber is that every time PREAMP GAIN is
changed, the detector needs to be re-
ground balanced.
Multi Frequency Method - The
DFX provides four choices in operating
frequencies: two Frequency Best Data,
two Frequency Correlate, one Fre-
quency 3kHz, or one Frequency 15kHz.
Only one of these can run at a time.
The DFX is offering a choice of fre-
quency settings and not limiting you to
what the manufacturer provides. No
one choice is best for everything. Gold
responds better at higher frequencies,
while silver and copper respond better
at lower frequencies. The 3kHz option
is great for high iron content black sand
when salt is not present, and gives bet-
ter depth on higher conductivity metals
like silver. The 15kHz works well in
lower mineralisation without salt for
gold and cupronickel range targets.
Multi Frequency operation does a great
job in areas with magnetic iron and
conductive salt. The term “BEST
DATA” can be misleading as one of the
two choices in multi frequency. It sug-
gests that it is the “best” method to
use, and while that is often true, it is
not always the case. CORRELATE com-
pares data taken from both the 3kHz
and 15kHz and rejects those that do
not offer predictable information. For
instance, iron does not compare pre-
dictably between the two frequencies,
and thus this method would provide
good iron rejection. The BEST DATA
multi-frequency method transmits and
processes data at both frequencies just
as Correlate does, but then automati-
cally chooses to accept the data from
the most reliable. Both multi-frequency
methods eliminate salt signals. BEST
DATA is the preferred method for most
applications.
V.D.I. Normalisation - Using two
frequencies changes where targets
show up on the normal VDI scale. The
DFX is automatically set up to account
for this when using one of the multi-
frequency methods. But when using
one of the single-frequency methods,
the calibration is different. With NOR-
MALISATION ON, the circuitry recal-
culates and displays the normal V.D.I.s
we are all used to seeing with the
6.59kHz. When OFF, the display
becomes distorted in that the “Silver
end is expanded and the lower end
compressed when using 3kHz, while
just the opposite happens with 15kHz.
This expanded resolution presents a
bonus when seeking specific targets -
for example, looking in the “nickel-foil”
range for differences between gold jew-
ellery and aluminium.
As previously stated, please don’t
get hung up with all of the foregoing.
The purpose of going through the indi-
vidual details of the DFX was simply to
take some of the mystery out of the set-
tings available as well as to show the
potential of the detector. Having gone
through all of the technical data,
there’s nothing like using a detector for
the real answers and I have tried to do
this in the second half of the report.
Just as a taster, after experimenting
with some of the adjustments, I found
127 non-ferrous finds in just four hours
detecting!
Chris Rogers
March 2002 TREASURE HUNTING 33
TH
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